Programming Examples

Java program to declare a square matrix and fill the data based on given criteria


Write a program to declare a square matrix M [ ] [ ] of order ‘N’ where ‘N’ must be greater than 3 and less than 10. Allow the user to accept three different characters from the keyboard and fill the array according to the instruction given below:

(i) Fill the four corners of the square matrix by character 1.

(ii) Fill the boundary elements of the matrix (except the four corners) by character 2.

(iii) Fill the non-boundary elements of the matrix by character 3.

Test your program with the following data and some random data:

Example 1:

INPUT: N = 4

FIRST CHARACTER: @

SECOND CHARACTER: ?

THIRD CHARACTER: #

OUTPUT:

@ ? ? @

? # # ?

? # # ?

@ ? ? @

Example 2:

INPUT: N = 5

FIRST CHARACTER: A

SECOND CHARACTER: C

THIRD CHARACTER: X

OUTPUT:

A C C C A

C X X X C

C X X X C

C X X X C

A C C C A

Example 3:

INPUT: N = 12

OUTPUT: SIZE OUT OF RANGE

Solution

import java.util.*;
class SquareMatrix
{
    public static void main(String arr[])
    {
        Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
        int n;
        char M[][]=new char[10][10];
        System.out.println("Enter the value of n : ");
        n=sc.nextInt();
        sc.nextLine();
        if(n<3 || n>10)
        {
             System.out.println("Invalid Input");
             System.exit(0);
        }
        System.out.println("Enter the Charcter 1 : ");
        char ch1=sc.next().charAt(0);
        System.out.println("Enter the Charcter 2 : ");
        char ch2=sc.next().charAt(0);
        System.out.println("Enter the Charcter 3 : ");
        char ch3=sc.next().charAt(0);
        for(int a=0;a<n;a++)
        {
            for(int b=0;b<n;b++)
            {
                if((a==0||a==n-1)&&(b==0||b==n-1))
                {
                    M[a][b]=ch1;
                }
                else if(a==0||a==n-1)
                {
                    M[a][b]=ch2;
                }
                else 
                {
                    M[a][b]=ch3;
                }
            }
        }
        
        for(int a=0;a<n;a++)
        {
            for(int b=0;b<n;b++)
            {
                System.out.print(M[a][b]+" ");
            }
            System.out.println();
        }
    }
}
Output

Enter the value of n : 

5

Enter the Charcter 1 : 

@

Enter the Charcter 2 : 

#

Enter the Charcter 3 : 

%

@ # # # @ 

% % % % % 

% % % % % 

% % % % % 

@ # # # @ 

CCC Online Test 2021 CCC Practice Test Hindi Python Programming Tutorials Best Computer Training Institute in Prayagraj (Allahabad) Best Java Training Institute in Prayagraj (Allahabad) Best Python Training Institute in Prayagraj (Allahabad) O Level Online Test in Hindi Bank SSC Railway TET UPTET Question Bank career counselling in allahabad Sarkari Naukari Notification Best Website and Software Company in Allahabad Sarkari Exam Quiz