Operating Systems for Mobile and Desktop
Operating Systems (OS) are classified based on the devices they run on. Desktop OS is designed for personal computers and workstations, while Mobile OS is optimized for smartphones and tablets.
1. Desktop Operating Systems
Desktop OS is used in PCs, laptops, and workstations to support complex applications, multitasking, and extensive hardware compatibility.
| OS Name | Developer | Features | Examples of Use |
|---|---|---|---|
| Windows | Microsoft | GUI-based, multitasking, gaming support, security updates | Personal computers, gaming, business use |
| MacOS | Apple | Optimized for Mac hardware, high security, smooth UI | Apple MacBooks, creative professionals |
| Linux | Open-source | Customizable, secure, command-line support | Servers, developers, cybersecurity |
| Chrome OS | Cloud-based, lightweight, fast boot | Chromebooks, education sector |
2. Mobile Operating Systems
Mobile OS is designed for smartphones, tablets, and other handheld devices, optimized for touch interfaces, battery efficiency, and app-based functionality.
| OS Name | Developer | Features | Devices |
| Android | Open-source, customizable, large app ecosystem | Samsung, OnePlus, Xiaomi | |
| iOS | Apple | High security, smooth performance, App Store ecosystem | iPhones, iPads |
| HarmonyOS | Huawei | Designed for IoT, mobile, and smart devices | Huawei phones, smart TVs |
| KaiOS | KaiOS Technologies | Lightweight OS for feature phones | JioPhone, Nokia 8110 |